summary
Introduced
03/18/2025
03/18/2025
In Committee
03/18/2025
03/18/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend chapter 4 of title 5, United States Code, to establish a for-cause removal standard for Inspectors General, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the "Protect Our Watchdogs Act of 2025," establishes a standardized, more structured process for removing Inspectors General (IGs) from their positions by defining specific "for-cause" grounds for removal. Currently, Presidents have broad discretion in removing IGs, but this legislation would require that any removal be explicitly justified by one of nine specific documented reasons: permanent incapacity, neglect of duty, malfeasance, felony conviction or moral turpitude, knowing violation of law or regulation, gross mismanagement, gross waste of funds, abuse of authority, or inefficiency. The bill amends sections of Title 5 of the United States Code to mandate that when a President seeks to remove an IG, they must provide detailed documentation explaining which specific ground(s) justify the removal. This change aims to provide greater transparency and protection for IGs, who play a critical role in investigating and preventing waste, fraud, and abuse within government agencies, by making their removal more difficult and requiring explicit justification for such actions.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (33)
Gerry Connolly (D)*,
Yassamin Ansari (D),
Wesley Bell (D),
Shontel Brown (D),
Greg Casar (D),
Joaquin Castro (D),
Jasmine Crockett (D),
Danny Davis (D),
Maxwell Frost (D),
Robert Garcia (D),
Chuy García (D),
Dan Goldman (D),
Pramila Jayapal (D),
Hank Johnson (D),
Ro Khanna (D),
Raja Krishnamoorthi (D),
Summer Lee (D),
Mike Levin (D),
Stephen Lynch (D),
Jim McGovern (D),
Kweisi Mfume (D),
Dave Min (D),
Joe Neguse (D),
Eleanor Holmes Norton (D),
Ayanna Pressley (D),
Emily Randall (D),
Lateefah Simon (D),
Melanie Stansbury (D),
Suhas Subramanyam (D),
Rashida Tlaib (D),
Norma Torres (D),
Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D),
Nikema Williams (D),
Last Action
ASSUMING FIRST SPONSORSHIP - Mr. Bell asked unanimous consent that he may hereafter be considered as the first sponsor of H.R. 2181, a bill originally introduced by Representative Connolly, for the purpose of adding cosponsors and requesting reprintings pursuant to clause 7 of rule XII. Agreed to without objection. (on 09/08/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/2181/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr2181/BILLS-119hr2181ih.pdf |
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