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Bill > A07215


NY A07215

NY A07215
Establishes the false reporting survivors act which establishes the crimes of aggravated falsely reporting an incident in the first, second, and third degrees when a person commits the crime of falsely reporting an incident in the first, second, or third degree and such person intended to harass, annoy, threaten, or alarm another person because of a belief or perception regarding a person's race, color, national origin, ancestry, religion, gender, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity


summary

Introduced
03/21/2025
In Committee
01/07/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 General Assembly

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to establishing the crimes of aggravated falsely reporting an incident in the first, second and third degrees; to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to the arrest of persons believed to have committed aggravated falsely reporting an incident; to amend the penal law and the civil rights law, in relation to including falsely reporting an incident as a hate crime; to amend the executive law, in relation to establishing databases of law enforcement officers and persons who have been convicted of falsely reporting an incident; and to amend the criminal procedure law and the civil practice law and rules, in relation to notifying persons of the termination of certain criminal actions or proceedings and the timeframe for bringing a cause of action for false reporting

AI Summary

This bill, known as the "False Reporting Survivors Act," establishes new crimes of aggravated falsely reporting an incident in the first, second, and third degrees, which occur when someone falsely reports an incident with the intent to harass, annoy, threaten, or alarm another person based on their race, color, national origin, ancestry, religion, gender, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, or ethnicity, regardless of whether that belief is accurate. These new offenses are classified as felonies, with the first degree being the most serious. The bill also mandates that police officers must arrest individuals if they have reasonable cause to believe these aggravated false reporting crimes, or the underlying false reporting crimes, have been committed, preventing officers from attempting to reconcile parties or mediate. Furthermore, it amends existing laws to include these aggravated false reporting offenses as hate crimes, meaning they are considered bias-motivated crimes, and allows for civil lawsuits for damages related to these offenses, with expanded timeframes for victims to file such suits under certain hardship conditions. The bill also requires the Attorney General to create a public, searchable database of individuals convicted of these aggravated false reporting crimes, including their names and photos, and mandates that prosecutors notify individuals whose criminal actions for aggravated false reporting are terminated with detailed explanations and the accuser's identity. Finally, it clarifies that prosecutions for these aggravated false reporting felonies can be commenced at any time.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

print number 7215a (on 03/05/2026)

bill text


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