Bill > A07180

This bill proposes to amend the executive law by prohibiting police agencies from using robots under three specific circumstances. First, the bill defines key terms: a "robot" is an artificial system that senses, processes, and acts, either autonomously or via remote control; a "weapon" is any device designed to cause physical harm (including non-lethal injury); and "surveillance" means observation or monitoring of civilians. The bill then establishes three key restrictions: (1) police agencies cannot use robots armed with any type of weapon, (2) police agencies cannot use robots in any manner that could potentially cause injury, even if the robot is not explicitly weaponized, and (3) police agencies cannot use robots for surveillance purposes. These comprehensive restrictions aim to prevent potential misuse of robotic technology by law enforcement, addressing concerns about privacy, personal safety, and the potential for technological overreach in policing. The bill would take effect immediately upon passage, providing an immediate prohibition on these uses of robotic technology by police agencies in New York State.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A7180