Bill
Bill > A07230
NY A07230
NY A07230Establishes duties for pharmacies when pharmacists employed by such pharmacy refuse to fill prescriptions on the basis of personal beliefs; requires a pharmacy to ensure the prescription is filled by another pharmacist; requires the pharmacy to inform individuals of items not in stock; requires such items to be ordered by another pharmacist without delay; sets forth penalty provisions.
summary
Introduced
03/21/2025
03/21/2025
In Committee
01/07/2026
01/07/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 General Assembly
Bill Summary
AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to establishing certain duties for pharmacies when pharmacists employed by the pharmacies refuse to fill prescriptions on the basis of personal beliefs
AI Summary
This bill establishes a comprehensive set of requirements for pharmacies when pharmacists refuse to fill prescriptions based on personal beliefs. The legislation aims to balance religious freedom with patients' access to legal medications, particularly contraceptives. Specifically, pharmacies must ensure that if a pharmacist refuses to fill a prescription due to personal beliefs, another pharmacist must fill the prescription without delay. If a product is not in stock, the pharmacy must immediately inform the patient and, with the patient's consent, order the medication through another pharmacist. The bill prohibits pharmacies from employing pharmacists who intentionally obstruct prescription filling through actions like refusing to return prescription forms, transferring prescription information, harassing patients, or breaching medical confidentiality. Pharmacies found in violation can face significant penalties, including civil fines up to $5,000 per day (not exceeding $500,000 in a single proceeding) and potential civil lawsuits by aggrieved individuals seeking damages and legal fees. The law defines key terms like "employ" and "without delay" to provide clear guidelines, and it will take effect 180 days after becoming law. The underlying goal is to protect patients' rights to access legal medications while respecting individual pharmacists' personal beliefs.
Committee Categories
Education
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
referred to higher education (on 01/07/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A7230 |
| BillText | https://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?default_fld=&bn=A07230&term=2025&Summary=Y&Actions=Y&Text=Y&Committee%26nbspVotes=Y&Floor%26nbspVotes=Y#A07230 |
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