Bill > S442

This bill introduces several legal protections for parents and guardians regarding how they raise children in relation to gender identity and biological sex. Specifically, the bill prevents child welfare agencies from filing abuse or neglect petitions against parents solely for raising a child consistent with their biological sex or referring to a child using terms aligned with their biological sex. The legislation also amends adoption laws to prohibit agencies from denying adoption opportunities based on potential parents' unwillingness to support a child's gender transition. Additionally, the bill modifies child abuse statutes to clarify that parents will not be considered guilty of child abuse for making medical or mental health decisions based on a child's biological sex, while maintaining that other forms of abuse or injury remain punishable. The bill explicitly states that these protections do not authorize any acts that would otherwise constitute abuse or neglect, such as creating an injurious environment or causing physical harm. The provisions have varying effective dates, with some taking effect immediately and others, like certain criminal statute modifications, becoming effective on July 1, 2025.

Government Affairs, Justice

https://www.ncleg.gov/BillLookUp/2025/S442