Bill > HF2753

This bill creates a comprehensive framework for appointing a default surrogate for health decisions when an individual lacks the capacity to make their own medical choices. The bill defines several key terms, including "unrepresented individual" (a person over 18 without a valid health care directive or guardian), "default surrogate for health decisions" (which can include family members, friends, professionals, or organizations), and "kinship system" (social relationships that connect people in a community). The legislation establishes a detailed process for selecting a default surrogate, requiring that the chosen individual or group demonstrate good faith concern, familiarity with the individual's values, reasonable availability, and willingness to make decisions in the patient's best interest. The bill provides legal protections for health care providers and default surrogates who act in good faith, and allows for a wide range of potential surrogates, including family members, friends, professional advocates, clergy, care managers, and even health care agent organizations. Additionally, the bill expands the definition of a health care agent to include organizations and provides specific requirements for how these organizations can be appointed, ultimately aiming to ensure that individuals without a designated health care decision-maker can still receive appropriate medical care with representation that respects their personal values and preferences.

Health and Social Services

https://www.revisor.mn.gov/bills/bill.php?b=House&f=HF2753&ssn=0&y=2025