summary
Introduced
03/25/2025
03/25/2025
In Committee
03/26/2025
03/26/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT TO REENACT THE CHILD TAX CREDIT. Whereas, North Carolina is a pro-family, pro-child State; and Whereas, decades of research documents the benefits of a refundable child tax credit, including improved health, educational outcomes, and even higher future earnings potential for children in claiming families; and Whereas, the cost of childcare is prohibitively expensive for low- and moderate-income families, forcing a choice between working to afford basics or caring for children; and Whereas, the cost of raising a child is causing many families to opt out of having children altogether; and Whereas, no family or individual should ever have to sacrifice parenthood because it is too expensive; and Whereas, the State's birth rate is falling, and it is in the economic interest of the State to incentivize raising children for those who want this option; and Whereas, the State of North Carolina has over 388,000 children living in poverty; and Whereas, the expansion of the child tax credit during the COVID-19 pandemic was a significant force in reducing child poverty to a historic low; Now, therefore,
AI Summary
This bill reenacts and substantially modifies North Carolina's Child Tax Credit, providing a more generous and comprehensive tax benefit for families with children. The bill establishes a new credit structure where families can claim $1,900 for each qualifying child under six years old and $1,600 for children six and older, with the definition of "qualifying child" based on federal tax code section 152(c). The credit's amount will phase out proportionally based on the income phase-out applicable to the federal earned income tax credit, replacing the previous income-based credit table. A significant change is that the credit is now fully refundable, meaning that if the credit exceeds the taxpayer's tax liability, the state will refund the difference. The bill aims to support low and moderate-income families by providing financial assistance for child-rearing expenses, addressing concerns about rising childcare costs and the state's declining birth rate. The new child tax credit will take effect for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2025, allowing families to benefit from this expanded tax relief in the upcoming tax years.
Sponsors (10)
Woodson Bradley (D)*,
Sophia Chitlik (D)*,
Terence Everitt (D)*,
Michael Garrett (D),
Lisa Grafstein (D),
Julie Mayfield (D),
Mujtaba Mohammed (D),
Natalie Murdock (D),
Kandie Smith (D),
Joyce Waddell (D),
Last Action
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate (on 03/26/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.ncleg.gov/BillLookUp/2025/S641 |
| BillText | https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/Senate/PDF/S641v1.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/Senate/PDF/S641v0.pdf |
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