Bill > H4253

This bill amends several sections of South Carolina law to provide clarity and legal framework for parental rights in cases of assisted reproduction. The bill defines key terms such as "assisted reproduction" (conception through means other than sexual intercourse), "donor" (an individual who provides sperm or ova), and "intended parent" (an individual who intends to be legally bound as a parent through assisted reproduction). The legislation gives the Family Court exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine actions related to assisted reproduction parental rights. It establishes that donors of genetic material to a licensed physician or bank are legally treated as if they are not the natural parent, unless they have a prior written agreement stating otherwise. The bill also specifies that intended parents who conceive through assisted reproduction are legally considered the child's natural parents, and if married, their spouse is also considered a legal parent if they consented in writing to the conception. Additionally, the bill provides guidance on how paternity actions can be brought, who can bring them, and under what circumstances the courts have jurisdiction, including scenarios involving assisted reproduction agreements. The legislation aims to provide a clear legal process for establishing parental rights in modern family formation scenarios involving assisted reproduction technologies.

Justice

https://www.scstatehouse.gov/billsearch.php?billnumbers=4253&session=126&summary=B