Bill > S1185

This bill strengthens regulations surrounding low-value import shipments (known as "de minimis" shipments) to enhance transparency, prevent illicit goods from entering the United States, and protect government revenue. Specifically, the bill requires importers to provide detailed documentation about shipments claiming an administrative exemption, including information about the seller, shipper, fair retail value, and Harmonized Tariff Schedule classification. The legislation introduces new penalties for providing false information, with fines ranging from $1,000 to $10,000 depending on the violation. The bill also restricts certain types of goods from receiving the administrative exemption, such as items subject to antidumping duties or from countries not designated under the Generalized System of Preferences. Additionally, the bill mandates annual reporting to Congress about the volume, revenue impact, and potential violations related to these low-value import shipments. The changes are partially motivated by concerns about increased direct-to-consumer shipping and potential abuse of import procedures, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and challenges in interdicting illicit goods like fentanyl. The bill will take effect 60 days after enactment, with implementation details to be determined by customs regulations.

Budget and Finance

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/1185/all-info