summary
Introduced
04/01/2025
04/01/2025
In Committee
04/28/2025
04/28/2025
Crossed Over
04/28/2025
04/28/2025
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT TO ESTABLISH PROCEDURES TO ENSURE THAT CONTENT THAT IS HARMFUL TO MINORS IS NOT MADE AVAILABLE IN SCHOOLS AND TO ESTABLISH A PRIVATE CAUSE OF ACTION FOR PARENTS, GUARDIANS, OR RESIDENTS OF A COUNTY AGAINST A PUBLIC SCHOOL UNIT THAT IS VIOLATING THOSE PROCEDURES.
AI Summary
This bill establishes comprehensive procedures for selecting and managing library media in public schools, creating a new system to review and approve library materials. The legislation requires each public school unit to establish a 10-member Community Library Advisory Committee composed of five parents and five school employees who will review and recommend library media based on specific criteria, including age-appropriateness, educational value, and avoiding sexually explicit or vulgar content. The committee must evaluate all library media, including donated materials and book fair offerings, and ensure that materials support student learning and are suitable for the intended age group. Schools must maintain a public database of rejected library materials and provide transparency by posting recommended materials and selection criteria on their websites. Parents, teachers, and county residents can submit objections to library media, and if a recommendation receives 10 or more specific objection letters, the committee must review the challenges. The bill also creates a legal mechanism allowing parents, guardians, or county residents to sue a public school unit for violations of these procedures, with potential remedies including declaratory relief, injunctive relief, $5,000 per violation damages, and attorney's fees. The State Board of Education will maintain a statewide database of rejected library materials, which will be updated annually and made publicly accessible.
Committee Categories
Education, Government Affairs
Sponsors (16)
Brian Biggs (R)*,
Jennifer Capps Balkcom (R)*,
Neal Jackson (R)*,
David Willis (R)*,
Jonathan Almond (R),
Dean Arp (R),
Jerry Branson (R),
Jimmy Dixon (R),
Blair Eddins (R),
Jake Johnson (R),
Keith Kidwell (R),
Jeff McNeely (R),
Ben Moss (R),
Howard Penny (R),
Paul Scott (R),
Bill Ward (R),
Last Action
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate (on 04/28/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.ncleg.gov/BillLookUp/2025/H636 |
Analysis - Summary H636-SMBE-23(e2)-v-3 | https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/H636-SMBE-23(e2)-v-3 |
Analysis - Summary H636-SMBE-21(CSBE-11)-v-3 | https://dashboard.ncleg.gov/api/Services/BillSummary/2025/H636-SMBE-21(CSBE-11)-v-3 |
BillText | https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H636v2.pdf |
BillText | https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H636v1.pdf |
BillText | https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H636v0.pdf |
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