Bill > HB1109

This bill provides a comprehensive framework for compassionate aid in dying in Pennsylvania, allowing terminally ill patients to request medication to end their lives under specific, carefully regulated circumstances. The bill establishes detailed requirements for patients seeking end-of-life medication, including that they must be 18 or older, residents of Pennsylvania, have a terminal illness confirmed by two providers, be mentally capable of making an informed decision, and follow a specific process of requests. Patients must make an initial oral request, wait at least 15 days, make a second oral request, and submit a written request witnessed by two individuals, with at least one witness being unrelated to the patient. The bill mandates that attending providers inform patients about their diagnosis, prognosis, alternative care options, and potential risks, and offer patients the opportunity to rescind their request at multiple stages. Healthcare providers are not required to participate, and the bill includes protections to prevent coercion, ensuring patients make voluntary decisions. The legislation explicitly states that actions taken under this law do not constitute suicide or euthanasia, and provides immunity for healthcare providers acting in good faith. The bill also includes provisions for medical documentation, reporting, and protects patients' rights regarding insurance and existing contracts. Importantly, the act will take effect 120 days after passage, allowing time for healthcare systems and providers to prepare for its implementation.

Justice

https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/billinfo/bill_history.cfm?syear=2025&sind=0&body=H&type=B&bn=1109