Bill

Bill > S07173


NY S07173

NY S07173
Provides for the return of fines, restitution and reparation payments and any interest thereon where a defendant is subsequently pardoned upon the ground of innocence or the conviction is reversed or vacated.


summary

Introduced
04/03/2025
In Committee
01/07/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 General Assembly

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to providing for the return of fines, restitution and reparation payments where there was an unjust conviction

AI Summary

This bill amends the New York Criminal Procedure Law to require the return of fines, restitution, and reparation payments to a defendant who has been pardoned or had their conviction overturned under specific circumstances. If a defendant is pardoned based on innocence or has their conviction reversed or vacated under certain legal grounds—such as constitutional violations, errors in the original trial, or dismissal of charges—the bill mandates that all monetary payments and associated interest must be returned to the defendant within 90 days of the pardon, reversal, or vacatur. The bill also requires that the return of funds be accompanied by a comprehensive accounting that details the money's origin, including records from involved state agencies, courts, prosecutors' offices, and restitution agencies. This legislation aims to provide financial restitution to individuals who have been wrongfully convicted or punished, ensuring they can recover monetary losses resulting from an unjust legal process.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (8)

Last Action

REFERRED TO CODES (on 01/07/2026)

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