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VT S0140

VT S0140
An act relating to implementing second look sentencing and compassionate release


summary

Introduced
04/03/2025
In Committee
04/03/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Session

Bill Summary

This bill proposes to implement a second look sentencing review for individuals who have served not less than 10 years of an incarcerative sentence or not less than half of an incarcerative sentence of at least five years, whichever is shorter. This bill also proposes to create a judicial procedure for the early release of offenders who have a terminal, incurable, or debilitating medical condition or who are not less than 65 years of age, have serious medical needs, and are not a danger to the public.

AI Summary

This bill introduces two primary mechanisms for potentially reducing criminal sentences in Vermont: second look sentencing and compassionate release. The second look sentencing provision allows incarcerated individuals who have served either 10 years or 50% of a sentence of at least five years to petition the court for a sentence reduction, considering factors such as the person's rehabilitation, age, health, circumstances of the original offense, and current risk to public safety. The bill sets specific procedural requirements for filing and reviewing such petitions, including notification to victims, mandatory timeframes for hearings, and guidelines for potential sentence modifications. The compassionate release component enables offenders to petition for release if they have a terminal illness with a short life expectancy, are severely medically impaired, or are 65 years or older with serious health conditions, provided they are not deemed a danger to the community. Additionally, the bill modifies parole eligibility rules, making it easier for older offenders and those with serious medical conditions to be considered for parole. The legislation is designed to provide more flexibility in sentencing, recognizing that individuals' circumstances can change significantly during incarceration and that continued imprisonment may not always serve justice or public safety. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and will apply retroactively to sentences imposed before that date.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 04/03/2025)

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