summary
Introduced
04/02/2025
04/02/2025
In Committee
04/02/2025
04/02/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To prohibit the sale of food that is, or contains, unsafe poppy seeds.
AI Summary
This bill, named the Stephen Hacala Poppy Seed Safety Act, aims to address the dangers associated with contaminated poppy seeds by requiring the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish clear contamination standards. The bill was inspired by the tragic death of Stephen Hacala and concerns about widespread health risks, including documented cases of morphine overdoses and unintended positive drug tests resulting from poppy seed consumption. Within one year of enactment, the Secretary must propose rules defining acceptable levels of contamination by morphine, codeine, and other alkaloid compounds in poppy seeds, with a final rule to be implemented within two years. The legislation specifically clarifies that poppy seeds exceeding these contamination levels will be considered adulterated substances prohibited in interstate commerce, and these contaminated poppy seeds will remain subject to regulation under the Controlled Substances Act. The bill highlights several key findings, including that poppy products in the United States have been found to contain up to 2,788 milligrams of morphine per kilogram of seeds, and that even low doses of morphine can increase overdose risks. By establishing clear contamination standards, the bill seeks to protect consumers from potentially dangerous poppy seed products.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (6)
Steve Womack (R)*,
Rick Crawford (R),
Rosa DeLauro (D),
French Hill (R),
Eugene Vindman (D),
Bruce Westerman (R),
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. (on 04/02/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/2615/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr2615/BILLS-119hr2615ih.pdf |
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