summary
Introduced
04/04/2025
04/04/2025
In Committee
04/30/2025
04/30/2025
Crossed Over
04/29/2025
04/29/2025
Passed
Dead
06/12/2025
06/12/2025
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT To enact R.S. 22:1899, relative to payment of certain claims; to provide for certain injury claims; to provide for limitations; to provide for definitions; and to provide for related matters.
AI Summary
This bill establishes new limitations on general damages in Louisiana civil lawsuits by defining and capping the amount of non-economic damages that can be awarded. Specifically, the bill defines "general damages" as subjective, non-monetary compensation for things like pain and suffering, emotional distress, loss of companionship, and other intangible harms, distinguishing these from "special damages" which are objectively verifiable monetary losses like medical expenses and lost income. The legislation places a strict cap of $5 million on general damages that can be awarded to any single plaintiff in a tort (civil wrong) lawsuit. Importantly, in jury trials, jurors will not be informed about this damage limitation, but judges are required to reduce any general damage awards that exceed the $5 million threshold. The bill is careful to note that it does not create new legal causes of action or determine which types of damages are generally recoverable, but rather focuses on establishing a clear monetary ceiling for non-economic damages. This type of legislation is often aimed at controlling litigation costs and preventing what some view as excessive damage awards.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (35)
Peter Egan (R)*,
Beryl Amedée (R),
Tony Bacala (R),
Dennis Bamburg (R),
Stephanie Berault (R),
Beth Billings (R),
Chad Boyer (R),
Rhonda Butler (R),
Joshua Carlson (R),
Dewith Carrier (R),
Kim Carver (R),
Emily Chenevert (R),
Vincent Cox (R),
Raymond Crews (R),
Phillip DeVillier (R),
Kellee Dickerson (R),
Jessica Domangue (R),
Kathy Edmonston (R),
Julie Emerson (R),
Gabe Firment (R),
Jay Gallé (R),
Brian Glorioso (R),
Troy Hebert (R),
Chance Henry (R),
Dodie Horton (R),
Mike Johnson (R),
Jacob Landry (R),
Jack McFarland (R),
Dixon McMakin (R),
Chuck Owen (R),
Neil Riser (R),
Rodney Schamerhorn (R),
Laurie Schlegel (R),
Roger Wilder (R),
John Wyble (R),
Last Action
Senate Committee on Judiciary A (09:00:00 5/28/2025 John J. Hainkel, Jr. Room) (on 05/28/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.legis.la.gov/legis/BillInfo.aspx?s=25rs&b=HB435&sbi=y |
House Committee Amendment #1453 CL&P Proposed | https://www.legis.la.gov/Legis/ViewDocument.aspx?d=1407064 |
BillText | https://www.legis.la.gov/Legis/ViewDocument.aspx?d=1407139 |
Analysis - Digest of HB435 Engrossed | https://www.legis.la.gov/Legis/ViewDocument.aspx?d=1407184 |
House Committee Amendment #1439 CL&P Draft | https://www.legis.la.gov/Legis/ViewDocument.aspx?d=1406926 |
BillText | https://www.legis.la.gov/Legis/ViewDocument.aspx?d=1403630 |
Analysis - Digest of HB435 Original | https://www.legis.la.gov/Legis/ViewDocument.aspx?d=1403660 |
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