summary
Introduced
04/10/2025
04/10/2025
In Committee
06/18/2025
06/18/2025
Crossed Over
05/01/2025
05/01/2025
Passed
07/01/2025
07/01/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
07/01/2025
07/01/2025
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT TO ALLOW EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES PERSONNEL, WHILE ON DUTY, TO CARRY PEPPER SPRAY OPENLY OR CONCEALED, AND TO PROVIDE AN EXEMPTION TO THE PRACTICE OF VETERINARY MEDICINE FOR EMERGENCY PERSONNEL WHO RENDER EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES TO AN INJURED K-9 POLICE ANIMAL OR AN INJURED SEARCH AND RESCUE DOG AT THE SCENE OF AN EMERGENCY.
AI Summary
This bill addresses two key provisions for Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel: first, it allows EMS personnel to carry pepper spray while on duty, subject to specific rules and training requirements. The North Carolina Office of Emergency Medical Services will develop regulations that permit EMS personnel to carry pepper spray openly or concealed, mandating training comparable to Basic Law Enforcement Training standards and requiring approval from their affiliated EMS provider. The bill defines pepper spray as chemical irritants like mace, oleoresin capsicum, or tear gas, and prohibits discharging pepper spray inside ambulance patient compartments. Second, the bill creates a legal exemption that allows EMS personnel to provide emergency medical treatment to injured K-9 police animals and certified search and rescue dogs at emergency scenes, without risking prosecution. This provision includes a limited immunity clause protecting EMS personnel who act in good faith, though it does not shield them from gross negligence or intentional wrongdoing. The first part of the bill becomes effective on July 1, 2025, while the second part becomes effective 30 days after becoming law, providing EMS personnel with expanded capabilities to protect themselves and provide emergency care to specialized working dogs.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs, Health and Social Services, Justice, Military Affairs and Security
Sponsors (7)
Brian Biggs (R)*,
Neal Jackson (R)*,
Paul Scott (R)*,
Jennifer Capps Balkcom (R),
Jimmy Dixon (R),
Bill Ward (R),
Donna White (R),
Last Action
Ch. SL 2025-42 (on 07/01/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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