Bill > A07776

This bill establishes a legal framework for conviction integrity units (CIUs) in prosecution agencies across New York state. These units will be responsible for conducting fact-based reviews of criminal convictions and sentences under specific circumstances, such as plausible allegations of factual innocence, newly discovered material evidence, or information that significantly calls into question the legitimacy of a conviction. Prosecution agencies may create these units voluntarily and can review convictions that occurred within their judicial district or, under certain conditions, in other districts. Convicted individuals can submit applications requesting a review, with special provisions for death sentence cases involving notification to the Attorney General's office. If a CIU finds compelling evidence suggesting innocence or fundamental issues with the original conviction, they can make recommendations to the supervising prosecutor, who retains discretion in deciding whether to pursue further action. If the prosecutor chooses to file a petition, they must notify the convicted person and the victim, and the court can potentially vacate the conviction, order a new trial, modify the sentence, or take other appropriate actions. Importantly, the bill emphasizes that these reviews do not automatically stay other legal proceedings, create new legal rights, or guarantee relief, but provide an additional mechanism for reviewing potentially problematic convictions.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A7776