summary
Introduced
04/10/2025
04/10/2025
In Committee
04/10/2025
04/10/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to enhance the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit and make the credit fully refundable for certain taxpayers.
AI Summary
This bill enhances the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit by making several significant changes to the existing tax code. It increases the tax credit percentage to 50% for taxpayers with adjusted gross incomes up to $125,000, with a gradual phaseout to 20% for those earning up to $400,000. The bill substantially raises the maximum creditable amount from $3,000 to $8,000 for one qualifying individual and from $6,000 to $16,000 for two or more qualifying individuals. For married couples filing separately, the bill creates a new rule that calculates the credit as if they had filed jointly, ensuring fairness and preventing couples from receiving more credit than they would on a joint return. Additionally, the bill introduces an annual inflation adjustment for the income thresholds and credit amounts, starting from 2025. Importantly, the bill makes the credit refundable for taxpayers who have a principal place of abode in the United States for more than half the taxable year, which means eligible individuals can receive the credit even if they owe no taxes. These changes aim to provide more substantial financial support to working families with child or dependent care expenses, with the amendments taking effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (30)
Tina Smith (D)*,
Tammy Baldwin (D),
Michael Bennet (D),
Richard Blumenthal (D),
Cory Booker (D),
Maria Cantwell (D),
Tammy Duckworth (D),
Dick Durbin (D),
John Fetterman (D),
Ruben Gallego (D),
Kirsten Gillibrand (D),
Martin Heinrich (D),
Mazie Hirono (D),
Angus King (I),
Amy Klobuchar (D),
Ben Ray Luján (D),
Jeff Merkley (D),
Chris Murphy (D),
Patty Murray (D),
Jack Reed (D),
Brian Schatz (D),
Adam Schiff (D),
Chuck Schumer (D),
Jeanne Shaheen (D),
Elissa Slotkin (D),
Chris Van Hollen (D),
Raphael Warnock (D),
Peter Welch (D),
Sheldon Whitehouse (D),
Ron Wyden (D),
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. (on 04/10/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/1421/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s1421/BILLS-119s1421is.pdf |
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