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Bill > SB5812
WA SB5812
WA SB5812Investing in the state's paramount duty to fund K-12 education and build strong and safe communities.
summary
Introduced
04/16/2025
04/16/2025
In Committee
04/16/2025
04/16/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT Relating to investing in the state's paramount duty to 2 fund K-12 education and build strong and safe communities by 3 modifying the state and local property tax authority and adjusting 4 the school funding formula; amending RCW 84.52.0531, 28A.500.015, 5 84.55.005, 84.55.100, 28A.150.390, 28A.150.392, and 28A.150.560; 6 creating new sections; repealing RCW 84.55.0101; providing an 7 effective date; and providing an expiration date. 8
AI Summary
This bill addresses public school funding and local property tax regulations in Washington state, with several key provisions. The legislation aims to increase the state's ability to fund K-12 education by raising the property tax levy limit from one percent to three percent, which would provide more resources for schools and local governments. The bill modifies school funding formulas to ensure more equitable funding across districts, particularly for rural and historically underinvested areas. It introduces new provisions for calculating inflation and population changes in property tax assessments, and creates a K-12 funding equity work group to analyze and explore improvements to the current funding system. The bill also makes changes to special education funding, including a new methodology for allocating and accounting for special education expenditures, with a requirement to shift 30 percent of a school district's base allocation to its special education program. Additionally, the legislation requires the superintendent of public instruction to report on potential funding formula revisions annually from 2025 to 2027, with a focus on addressing resource inequities and potentially adopting student weights to direct additional funding to students with the greatest needs.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (8)
Lisa Wellman (D)*,
Emily Alvarado (D),
Noel Frame (D),
Drew Hansen (D),
T'wina Nobles (D),
Jamie Pedersen (D),
Javier Valdez (D),
Claire Wilson (D),
Last Action
Executive session scheduled, but no action was taken in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 9:00 AM. (on 04/18/2025)
bill text
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=5812&Year=2025&Initiative=false |
Senate Bill Report | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5812%20SBR%20WM%20TA%2025.pdf |
Senate Bill Report (Orig.) | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5812%20SBA%20WM%2025.pdf |
BillText | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5812.pdf |
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