Bill > HB203

This bill prohibits bottom trawling, a fishing method that involves dragging heavy nets across the seafloor, in Alaska's state waters. Specifically, the bill makes it illegal for any person to use trawl or dredge fishing gear that makes substantial bottom contact with the seafloor, as determined by the Department of Fish and Game. To better understand the impacts of this fishing practice, the bill requires the department to conduct a comprehensive study on the health of seafloor ecosystems and fish habitats, with a detailed report to be submitted to the legislature by January 1, 2027. The study must analyze how bottom trawling affects fishery resources, include data on bycatch (unintended marine life caught) over the past decade, and provide recommendations on whether the practice should be further limited or prohibited entirely. The prohibition on bottom trawling will take effect on January 1, 2028, giving the fishing industry time to adapt, while other provisions of the bill will take effect immediately. The overall goal appears to be protecting marine ecosystems and ensuring the sustainable management of Alaska's fishery resources.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://www.akleg.gov/basis/Bill/Detail/34?Root=HB203