Bill

Bill > H4387


SC H4387

SC H4387
Law Enforcement Officer Misconduct


summary

Introduced
04/23/2025
In Committee
04/23/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Amending Section 23-23-150, Relating To Adjudication Of Allegations Of Law Enforcement Officer Misconduct Reported To The South Carolina Criminal Justice Academy, So As To Limit Prosecutorial Discretion For Certain Incidences Of Misconduct, To Provide Additional Information That Must Be Included In Law Enforcement Agencies' Written Reports When The Agencies Decline To Proscrcute Allegations Of Misconduct, And To Provide Agency Heads Must Explain Why They Believe The Allegations Can No Longer Be Proven.

AI Summary

This bill amends South Carolina law regarding the reporting and prosecution of law enforcement officer misconduct by the South Carolina Criminal Justice Academy. The legislation limits prosecutorial discretion for certain types of misconduct, specifically requiring law enforcement agencies to prosecute allegations in specific categories and providing stricter guidelines for declining prosecution. Under the new provisions, agencies must provide a detailed written report to the council explaining why an allegation can no longer be proven if they choose not to prosecute, and the agency head must personally appear at the next council meeting to explain their reasoning. The bill also introduces potential civil penalties for agencies that fail to report misconduct, with fines up to $500 per day for non-compliance. Specifically, agencies must report any acts of misconduct by current or former officers within fifteen days of completing an internal investigation, using a form prescribed by the council. The law aims to increase transparency and accountability in handling law enforcement misconduct cases by removing some prosecutorial discretion and mandating more comprehensive reporting and explanation when allegations are not pursued. The bill will take effect upon approval by the Governor.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 04/23/2025)

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