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Bill > HB4390
MI HB4390
MI HB4390Crimes: intoxication or impairment; methods of testing intoxication or impairment in the Michigan vehicle code; expand to include other bodily fluid. Amends secs. 43b & 319b of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.43b & 257.319b) & adds sec. 36d. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4391'25
summary
Introduced
04/24/2025
04/24/2025
In Committee
07/17/2025
07/17/2025
Crossed Over
07/01/2025
07/01/2025
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
103rd Legislature
Bill Summary
A bill to amend 1949 PA 300, entitled"Michigan vehicle code,"by amending sections 43b and 319b (MCL 257.43b and 257.319b), section 43b as added by 2016 PA 243 and section 319b as amended by 2023 PA 39, and by adding section 36d.
AI Summary
This bill expands Michigan's vehicle code to include "other bodily fluid" as a method of testing for intoxication or impairment, specifically focusing on oral fluid tests. The bill modifies definitions and provisions related to commercial driver's licenses, allowing peace officers (instead of only certified drug recognition experts) to conduct preliminary oral fluid analyses to detect the presence of controlled substances. The changes impact how the Secretary of State handles license suspensions and revocations, particularly for commercial drivers who refuse chemical tests or are found responsible for certain traffic violations. The bill broadens the types of bodily fluids that can be used for testing from blood, breath, and urine to now include oral fluid and other bodily fluids capable of revealing the presence of controlled substances or their metabolites. The amendments apply to various scenarios involving commercial motor vehicle operation, including serious traffic violations, alcohol-related offenses, and instances of refusing chemical testing. The bill will take effect 90 days after enactment and is contingent on the passage of a related House Bill (HB 4391).
Committee Categories
Government Affairs, Justice
Sponsors (33)
Brian BeGole (R)*,
Joe Aragona (R),
Ken Borton (R),
Will Bruck (R),
Tyrone Carter (D),
Jay DeBoyer (R),
Parker Fairbairn (R),
Jaime Greene (R),
Mike Harris (R),
Tom Kunse (R),
Rylee Linting (R),
Matt Longjohn (D),
Greg Markkanen (R),
Mike McFall (D),
Luke Meerman (R),
Denise Mentzer (D),
Reggie Miller (D),
Mike Mueller (R),
Jerry Neyer (R),
Pat Outman (R),
David Prestin (R),
Carrie Rheingans (D),
Angela Rigas (R),
Ron Robinson (R),
Julie Rogers (D),
Kathy Schmaltz (R),
Helena Scott (D),
Alicia St. Germaine (R),
Donni Steele (R),
Curt VanderWall (R),
Jason Woolford (R),
Jennifer Wortz (R),
Doug Wozniak (R),
Last Action
Referred To Committee On Civil Rights, Judiciary, And Public Safety (on 07/17/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-HB-4390 |
| BillText | https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billengrossed/House/htm/2025-HEBH-4390.htm |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Reported from Committee | https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4390-MTNPWR25.pdf |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Introduced | https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4390-HBYJ0DPF.pdf |
| BillText | https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billintroduced/House/htm/2025-HIB-4390.htm |
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