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PA SB649
PA SB649In forgery and fraudulent practices, providing for the offense of digital forgery.
summary
Introduced
04/29/2025
04/29/2025
In Committee
06/26/2025
06/26/2025
Crossed Over
06/10/2025
06/10/2025
Passed
07/07/2025
07/07/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
07/07/2025
07/07/2025
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in forgery and fraudulent practices, providing for the offense of digital forgery.
AI Summary
This bill adds a new section to Pennsylvania's criminal code that establishes the offense of digital forgery, which occurs when a person generates or distributes a digitally manipulated visual or audio representation of an identifiable individual with the intent to defraud or injure someone. The bill defines a "forged digital likeness" as a computer-generated representation that closely resembles a genuine image or recording, materially misrepresents the individual's appearance or speech, is likely to deceive a reasonable person, and is created without the individual's consent. The offense is graded as a first-degree misdemeanor, but becomes a third-degree felony if the digital forgery is part of a scheme to defraud, coerce, or steal monetary assets or property. The bill includes several important exceptions, such as satire, parody, commentary, law enforcement activities, and technology providers. An affirmative defense is available if the defendant took reasonable steps to notify viewers or listeners that the digital likeness is not genuine. The law is designed to protect individuals from malicious digital manipulation while preserving protections for free speech and legitimate uses of digital technology, and it will take effect 60 days after its enactment.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Justice
Sponsors (12)
Tracy Pennycuick (R)*,
Rosemary Brown (R),
Wayne Fontana (D),
John Kane (D),
Dan Laughlin (R),
Nick Miller (D),
Nickolas Pisciottano (D),
Devlin Robinson (R),
Pat Stefano (R),
Tina Tartaglione (D),
Elder Vogel (R),
Judy Ward (R),
Last Action
Act No. 35 of 2025 (on 07/07/2025)
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/billinfo/bill_history.cfm?syear=2025&sind=0&body=S&type=B&bn=649 |
| House Fiscal Note PN 0920 | https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/BI/FN/2025/0/SB0649P0920.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/PN/Public/btCheck.cfm?txtType=PDF&sessYr=2025&sessInd=0&billBody=S&billTyp=B&billNbr=0649&pn=0920 |
| Senate Amendment A00963 (PN 0705) | https://www.palegis.us/legislation/amendments/text/2025/0/A00963 |
| BillText | https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/PN/Public/btCheck.cfm?txtType=PDF&sessYr=2025&sessInd=0&billBody=S&billTyp=B&billNbr=0649&pn=0705 |
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