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Bill > LD1867


ME LD1867

ME LD1867
An Act to Prohibit Financial Institutions from Using Merchant Category Codes to Identify or Track Firearm Purchases or Disclose Firearm Purchase Records


summary

Introduced
05/01/2025
In Committee
05/01/2025
Crossed Over
06/12/2025
Passed
06/17/2025
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

This bill prohibits keeping or using a list, record or registry of firearms purchases or firearms owners or distinguishing a firearms dealer or discriminating against a firearms dealer by using a product code for firearms or firearms purchases separate from general merchandise or sporting goods retailers in the State. The bill allows the Attorney General or a complainant if the Attorney General fails to act to seek an injunction against a person in violation of the bill's provisions or a penalty up to $10,000 if the injunction is not followed.

AI Summary

This bill prohibits financial institutions and payment networks from using a specific merchant category code (known as a "firearms code") to identify, track, or discriminate against firearms dealers or firearm purchases. The legislation defines numerous terms related to financial institutions, payment transactions, firearms, and related entities, and establishes strict rules preventing financial institutions from: requiring special codes that single out firearms dealers, declining transactions based on firearms-related merchant codes, charging higher fees to firearms-related businesses, or disclosing financial records related to firearm purchases. The bill allows the Attorney General to investigate potential violations and provides a 30-day period for entities to remedy any infractions. If an entity fails to comply, they may face an injunction and potential financial penalties of up to $10,000 per violation. Importantly, the law also explicitly prohibits government entities from maintaining registries of privately owned firearms, except in the context of criminal investigations or as otherwise legally required. The bill provides mechanisms for firearms dealers or customers to file complaints if they believe the law has been violated, and it includes specific protections to prevent potential discrimination against businesses involved in lawful firearm commerce.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

CARRIED OVER, in the same posture, to any special or regular session of the 132nd Legislature, pursuant to Joint Order SP 800. (on 06/25/2025)

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