summary
Introduced
05/05/2025
05/05/2025
In Committee
05/05/2025
05/05/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to require that the retail list price for certain prescription drugs and biological products may not exceed the average retail list price for the drug or biological product among certain nations.
AI Summary
This bill, called the Fair Prescription Drug Prices for Americans Act, aims to control prescription drug and biological product prices by establishing an international reference pricing mechanism. The legislation would require that the retail list price in the United States for a drug or biological product cannot exceed the average retail list price in six countries: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom. The Secretary of Health and Human Services would be responsible for calculating these average prices annually using data reported by drug manufacturers and publicly available information. If a manufacturer sets a price higher than the international average, they would be subject to a civil monetary penalty calculated as 10 times the difference between the U.S. list price and the average international list price for each unit sold. Manufacturers would be required to submit annual pricing data for their products in the U.S. and the reference countries. The bill defines key terms such as "drug" and "biological product" using existing legal definitions from the Public Health Service Act and the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, and requires the Secretary to develop guidance and regulations to implement these provisions.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (on 05/05/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/1587/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s1587/BILLS-119s1587is.pdf |
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