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MI HB4479

MI HB4479
Weapons: firearms; requirement for all firearm components to contain serial numbers; provide for. Amends 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.421 - 28.435) by adding sec. 14c.


summary

Introduced
05/08/2025
In Committee
05/08/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

103rd Legislature

Bill Summary

A bill to amend 1927 PA 372, entitled"An act to regulate and license the selling, purchasing, possessing, and carrying of certain firearms, gas ejecting devices, and electro-muscular disruption devices; to prohibit the buying, selling, or carrying of certain firearms, gas ejecting devices, and electro-muscular disruption devices without a license or other authorization; to provide for the forfeiture of firearms and electro-muscular disruption devices under certain circumstances; to provide for penalties and remedies; to provide immunity from civil liability under certain circumstances; to prescribe the powers and duties of certain state and local agencies; to prohibit certain conduct against individuals who apply for or receive a license to carry a concealed pistol; to make appropriations; to prescribe certain conditions for the appropriations; and to repeal all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with this act,"(MCL 28.421 to 28.435) by adding section 14c.

AI Summary

This bill amends Michigan law to establish comprehensive regulations around firearm manufacturing, assembly, and ownership, with a primary focus on requiring serial numbers for all firearms and firearm components. The bill prohibits manufacturing, selling, purchasing, importing, or possessing "ghost gun precursors" (unfinished frames or receivers without serial numbers) and undetectable firearms. Individuals who manufacture or assemble more than 5 firearms per year, use 3D printers or CNC milling machines to create firearms, or manufacture firearms with the intent to sell must obtain a license to manufacture firearms. The law requires that all firearms be imprinted with a valid serial number by a federally licensed gunsmith or manufacturer, and mandates that individuals who manufacture firearms without a license must register their weapon within 10 days and obtain a serial number. Violations are punishable by misdemeanor (first offense) or felony (subsequent offenses) charges, with potential imprisonment and fines. The bill includes numerous exceptions for law enforcement, military personnel, antique firearms, and certain transportation and transfer scenarios. The legislation aims to increase traceability of firearms and prevent the proliferation of untraceable weapons.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (26)

Last Action

Bill Electronically Reproduced 05/08/2025 (on 05/13/2025)

bill text


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