Bill

Bill > S07851


NY S07851

NY S07851
Establishes the offense of aggravated murder of a child, aggravated abuse of a child, aggravated manslaughter of a child, and aggravated endangering the welfare of a child; requires the recording of calls to the statewide register of child abuse made by mandated reporters; defines "neglected child".


summary

Introduced
05/09/2025
In Committee
05/09/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 General Assembly

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend the penal law, the criminal procedure law, the estates, powers and trusts law and the social services law, in relation to establishing the offense of aggravated murder of a child; to amend the penal law, the criminal procedure law and the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to establishing the offenses of aggravated abuse of a child in the second degree, aggravated abuse of a child in the first degree, and aggravated manslaughter of a child; to amend the penal law, and the criminal procedure law, in relation to establishing the offense of aggravated endangering the welfare of a child; to amend the social services law, in relation to aggravated manslaughter of a child; to amend the social services law, in relation to requiring the recording of calls to the statewide central register of child abuse and maltreatment made by persons required by law to report child abuse, requiring the office of children and family services to investigate the prior history of the subject of a report of child abuse or maltreatment and requiring such office to inform a caller if a report cannot be taken; requiring increased scrutiny and the presence of law enforcement during the investigation of a child abuse or maltreatment report with prior history of such reports; to amend the family court act, in relation to the definition of the term "neglected child"; and to repeal subdivision 5 of section 125.25 of the penal law relating to the murder of a person under fourteen years of age while in the course of committing certain sex offenses

AI Summary

This bill establishes several new criminal offenses related to child abuse and significantly enhances legal protections for children. Specifically, the bill creates new crimes such as aggravated murder of a child, aggravated abuse of a child (in first and second degrees), aggravated manslaughter of a child, and aggravated endangering the welfare of a child. These offenses apply to individuals 18 years or older who are in a position of trust or legally responsible for a child under 14, and carry serious criminal penalties including potential life imprisonment without parole. The bill also expands the definition of a "neglected child" to include more comprehensive conditions of physical, mental, and emotional harm, and mandates increased scrutiny in child abuse investigations. Additionally, the bill requires the recording of calls to the statewide child abuse registry, with provisions for maintaining those recordings confidentially and allowing their potential use in judicial proceedings. The law aims to provide more robust legal mechanisms to protect children from abuse, neglect, and potentially fatal harm by creating clearer and more stringent legal standards for prosecuting crimes against children.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

RECOMMIT, ENACTING CLAUSE STRICKEN (on 05/21/2025)

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