summary
Introduced
05/12/2025
05/12/2025
In Committee
05/12/2025
05/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
194th General Court
Bill Summary
For legislation to prohibit surveillance pricing based on the biometric data of individuals collected on the premises of a food store and food department, report the accompanying bill (Senate, No.2515).
AI Summary
This bill proposes to add a new section to Massachusetts law that prohibits food stores and food departments from using customers' biometric data (such as facial recognition, fingerprints, voice prints, or eye scans) to suggest products or adjust pricing. The bill defines key terms like "food store" and "food department" to include various retail establishments selling groceries, and clarifies that biometric data refers to unique biological characteristics that can identify an individual. Specifically, the legislation allows customers to voluntarily use biometric data only for identity verification at point of sale, but prevents stores from using such data to personalize pricing or product recommendations. If a food store or department violates this prohibition, it would be considered an unfair or deceptive practice under consumer protection law, with potential penalties of either actual damages or $5,000, whichever is higher. The bill aims to protect consumer privacy by preventing retailers from using sensitive biological data for marketing or pricing strategies without explicit consent.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (1)
Other Sponsors (1)
Advanced Information Technology, the Internet and Cybersecurity (Joint)
Last Action
Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on Senate Ways and Means (on 05/12/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/S2515 |
| BillText | https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/S2515.pdf |
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