Bill > SB139

This bill provides comprehensive improvements to Delaware's laws concerning biological evidence, particularly for sexual assault cases, by establishing clear protocols and protections for victims. The bill defines key terms like "biological sample," "sexual assault kit" (SAK), and various DNA-related terminology, and establishes specific requirements for law enforcement agencies regarding the collection, testing, and preservation of biological evidence. It mandates that law enforcement submit sexual assault kits to the Division of Forensic Science (DFS) within 30 days, requires DNA analysis to be completed within 90 days, and ensures victims have the right to be informed about the status and results of their evidence testing. The bill also provides victims with additional rights, such as being notified about potential DNA profile matches and having the option to prevent the destruction of their biological evidence. Furthermore, the legislation standardizes procedures for DNA collection from individuals convicted of certain crimes, establishes guidelines for maintaining DNA databases, and ensures that victims can designate an advocate to receive information about their case. The bill aims to improve transparency, efficiency, and victim support in the handling of biological evidence, particularly in sexual assault investigations.

Government Affairs, Justice

https://legis.delaware.gov/BillDetail?LegislationId=142266