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Bill > A5709
NJ A5709
NJ A5709Requires BPU to prohibit electric and gas public utilities from charging residential customers certain types of payments based on certain billing practices.
summary
Introduced
05/22/2025
05/22/2025
In Committee
05/22/2025
05/22/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Certain electric and gas public utilities offer equal payment plans that average a customer's estimated energy usage over 12 months to provide consistent billing. Customers may face lump-sum payments if actual usage exceeds the estimate. This bill requires the Board of Public Utilities (board) to require each electric public utility and gas public utility to offer an equal payment plan for residential customers. This bill prohibits electric and gas public utilities from: (1) charging lump-sum payments under equal payment plans; (2) recovering any outstanding balance due based on the difference between a residential customer's actual yearly usage and any forecasted yearly utility usage; and (3) increasing a residential customer's monthly bill under an equal payment plan except annually, based only on that customer's utility usage data. Further, separate from equal payment plans, at certain times electric and gas public utilities may charge customers using estimated meter bills, which are based on prior usage information or predictive modeling instead of the customers' actual usage. When a customer's estimated meter bill is lower than a later-obtained meter reading, the electric and gas public utility may bill the customer for the difference in a utility billing procedure known as underbilling. This bill also prohibits electric and gas public utilities from underbilling and further prohibits electric public utilities and gas public utilities from incorporating any outstanding balance due based on the difference between a customer's estimated meter bill and a later-obtained actual meter reading into that customer's future utility bills. It is the sponsor's intent that this bill provides a crucial step in addressing economic hardships and promoting fair electric public utility and gas public utility pricing. New Jersey families, individuals, and businesses deserve reliable, affordable energy without facing undue financial strain. The board approved an increase in electricity rates, which will become effective in June 2025. According to the board, this increase will raise electricity bills by approximately 17 to 20 percent. Electricity and gas are not luxuries; they are essential services powering homes, schools, medical devices, and transportation. As the cost of living continues to rise and many wages stagnate, New Jersey residents need protection from utility rate increases, which exacerbate the effects of inflation on consumers. It is the sponsor's intent that this bill will safeguard ratepayers by implementing regulatory measures that promote fairness and transparency in pricing.
AI Summary
This bill requires the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU) to mandate that electric and gas public utilities offer equal payment plans for residential customers, with several key consumer protections. Under these plans, utilities cannot charge lump-sum payments when a customer's actual energy usage differs from the initial forecast, nor can they recover outstanding balances resulting from usage differences. The bill defines an equal payment plan as a billing procedure that forecasts yearly utility usage and charges customers in equal monthly installments. Additionally, the legislation prohibits utilities from "underbilling," which is a practice where customers are retroactively charged for differences between estimated meter bills and actual meter readings. The bill further stipulates that any increases to a customer's monthly bill under an equal payment plan can only occur annually and must be based solely on the customer's actual utility usage data. The BPU is required to adopt regulations implementing these provisions, with the goal of protecting residential customers from unexpected financial burdens and promoting transparency in utility billing practices. The bill aims to address economic challenges faced by New Jersey residents, especially in light of ongoing utility rate increases that could disproportionately impact households.
Committee Categories
Transportation and Infrastructure
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Telecommunications and Utilities Committee (on 05/22/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/A5709 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A6000/5709_I1.HTM |
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