summary
Introduced
05/15/2025
05/15/2025
In Committee
05/15/2025
05/15/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to improve coordination of Federal efforts to identify and mitigate health and national security risks through maintaining a list of essential medicines, conducting a risk assessment of essential medicine supply chains, and creating a monitoring system to map essential medicine supply chains using data analytics.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the Mapping America's Pharmaceutical Supply Act (MAPS Act), aims to improve the United States' understanding and management of pharmaceutical supply chains through several key provisions. The bill requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to develop and maintain an Essential Medicines List that includes critical drugs important for national security, public health emergencies, and military preparedness, with updates at least every two years. The Secretary must also conduct a comprehensive risk assessment of these essential medicine supply chains, identifying key manufacturing materials, foreign dependencies, domestic manufacturing capabilities, and potential national security risks. Additionally, the bill mandates the creation of a supply chain mapping system using data analytics to visualize the entire production process from raw materials to finished drugs, facilitating information sharing between federal agencies and identifying potential vulnerabilities. The Department of Defense is required to submit biannual reports on drugs purchased that involve materials or manufacturing from China, and the bill includes provisions to protect confidential commercial information while ensuring robust cybersecurity measures. The ultimate goal is to reduce the United States' reliance on foreign suppliers for critical medicines and improve the resilience of pharmaceutical supply chains against potential disruptions.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services
Sponsors (7)
Gary Peters (D)*,
Tom Cotton (R),
Joni Ernst (R),
Tim Kaine (D),
Angus King (I),
James Lankford (R),
Rick Scott (R),
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (on 05/15/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/1784/all-info |
BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s1784/BILLS-119s1784is.pdf |
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