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US S1814

US S1814
Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act of 2025


summary

Introduced
05/20/2025
In Committee
05/20/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A bill to amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for a code of conduct for justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the "Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act of 2025," aims to establish comprehensive ethics guidelines and oversight mechanisms for Supreme Court Justices. The bill requires the Supreme Court to develop and publish a code of conduct within 180 days, create procedures for filing complaints against justices for ethical violations, and establish a five-judge panel to investigate such complaints. It introduces new disclosure requirements for gifts, income, and reimbursements received by justices and their law clerks, and expands disqualification standards for justices who have potential conflicts of interest. The bill also mandates that parties and amicus curiae disclose financial contributions and connections that might influence a case, and requires the Federal Judicial Center to conduct biennial studies on judicial compliance with ethics rules. Additionally, the legislation provides for greater transparency by requiring public notification of judicial disqualifications and creating a review process for motions challenging a justice's participation in a case. These provisions are designed to enhance public trust in the Supreme Court by establishing clearer ethical standards and accountability mechanisms.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (28)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (on 05/20/2025)

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