summary
Introduced
05/20/2025
05/20/2025
In Committee
05/20/2025
05/20/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for a code of conduct for justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, titled the "Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act of 2025," aims to establish comprehensive ethics guidelines and oversight mechanisms for Supreme Court Justices. The bill requires the Supreme Court to develop and publish a code of conduct within 180 days, create procedures for filing complaints against justices for ethical violations, and establish a five-judge panel to investigate such complaints. It introduces new disclosure requirements for gifts, income, and reimbursements received by justices and their law clerks, and expands disqualification standards for justices who have potential conflicts of interest. The bill also mandates that parties and amicus curiae disclose financial contributions and connections that might influence a case, and requires the Federal Judicial Center to conduct biennial studies on judicial compliance with ethics rules. Additionally, the legislation provides for greater transparency by requiring public notification of judicial disqualifications and creating a review process for motions challenging a justice's participation in a case. These provisions are designed to enhance public trust in the Supreme Court by establishing clearer ethical standards and accountability mechanisms.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (28)
Sheldon Whitehouse (D)*,
Tammy Baldwin (D),
Richard Blumenthal (D),
Cory Booker (D),
Chris Coons (D),
Dick Durbin (D),
John Fetterman (D),
Ruben Gallego (D),
Kirsten Gillibrand (D),
Martin Heinrich (D),
John Hickenlooper (D),
Mazie Hirono (D),
Tim Kaine (D),
Mark Kelly (D),
Amy Klobuchar (D),
Ed Markey (D),
Jeff Merkley (D),
Patty Murray (D),
Alex Padilla (D),
Jack Reed (D),
Jacky Rosen (D),
Bernie Sanders (I),
Brian Schatz (D),
Adam Schiff (D),
Tina Smith (D),
Chris Van Hollen (D),
Peter Welch (D),
Ron Wyden (D),
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (on 05/20/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/1814/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s1814/BILLS-119s1814is.pdf |
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