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Bill > S4529
NJ S4529
NJ S4529Requires business that violates State environmental laws to forfeit economic development subsidies under certain circumstances.
summary
Introduced
05/29/2025
05/29/2025
In Committee
06/12/2025
06/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill requires a business that has been awarded an economic development subsidy by a State public body and is found to be in violation of the State's environmental laws to forfeit a portion of the economic development subsidy provided to the business or provide a payment to the State. The bill provides that if the Commissioner of Environmental Protection determines that a recipient business is responsible for an environmental incident, the business is required to forfeit the economic development subsidy or provide a payment to the State equal to the greater of: (1) 20 percent of the economic development subsidies awarded to the business recipient for the tax year in which a determination is made under the bill or (2) the total costs to address the environmental incident. Under the bill, these costs include, but are not limited to, costs of environmental remediation necessary to contain and remediate the impact of the incident, housing relocation costs for impacted residents, the installation of air filtration and fire suppression systems within impacted buildings or structures, and the costs of psychological or mental health counseling for impacted residents. The bill directs the commissioner, in consultation with the State Treasurer and the chief executive officer of the New Jersey Economic Development Authority (EDA), and any other State officials the commissioner deems appropriate, to determine the amount of costs necessary to address the environmental incident. The bill requires the commissioner to provide written notice to the recipient business of the amount of the economic development subsidies to be forfeited or the payment to be made to the State. The bill directs the State Treasurer, in consultation with the chief executive officer of the EDA, to provide a written notice to the recipient business certifying the amount of economic development subsidies to be forfeited or payment to be made to the State. A recipient business may choose to either forfeit economic development subsidies or make a payment to the State. The bill requires any payments received by the State to be deposited into a new Environmental Incident Recovery Fund established by the bill and appropriated to provide reimbursement payments to residents of communities impacted by an environmental incident for costs incurred to address the environmental incident. The bill provides that if a recipient business fails to forfeit its economic subsidy or provide a payment to the State, the recipient business is required to forfeit all economic development subsidies awarded to the recipient business and its affiliates until the requirements of the bill are satisfied. The bill also requires future economic development subsidy agreements entered into by the authority to include a provision specifying that a recipient business is subject to the provisions of the bill.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a mechanism to hold businesses accountable for environmental violations by requiring them to forfeit or repay economic development subsidies when they are responsible for significant environmental incidents. Under the bill, if the Commissioner of Environmental Protection determines that a business has violated state environmental laws in a way that causes a discharge into air, land, or water with adverse environmental impacts, the business must either forfeit 20% of its economic development subsidies for the year or pay an amount equal to the total costs of addressing the environmental incident, whichever is greater. These costs can include environmental remediation, housing relocation for affected residents, installation of air filtration and fire suppression systems, and psychological counseling for impacted residents. The bill creates a new Environmental Incident Recovery Fund where forfeited payments will be deposited and can be used to reimburse residents for costs related to the environmental incident. If a business fails to comply, it risks forfeiting all economic development subsidies for itself and its affiliates. The bill also requires future economic development subsidy agreements to include a provision specifying that businesses are subject to these requirements, effectively creating a deterrent for potential environmental violations by subsidized businesses.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources, Budget and Finance
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Referred to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee (on 06/12/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/S4529 |
Fiscal Note - Fiscal Estimate 6/24/25; as introduced | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S5000/4529_E1.PDF |
Analysis - Statement SEN 6/12/25 | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S5000/4529_S1.PDF |
BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S5000/4529_I1.HTM |
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