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Bill > A5748


NJ A5748

NJ A5748
Requires continued employment for physicians diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder under certain conditions.


summary

Introduced
06/12/2025
In Committee
06/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill provides requires continued employment for physicians diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder under certain conditions. The bill defines "employee" to mean a physician holding a position of paid employment with an employer. "Employer" means an entity that employs physicians. Under the bill, an employer is not to discharge, harass, discriminate, retaliate, or threaten any such action against an employee with respect to the compensation, terms, conditions, duties, or privileges of employment on the basis that the employee took or requested any leave related to a qualifying diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder. Following a period of leave related to a qualifying diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder, an employer is to reinstate an employee whose fitness to return to work has been documented by a licensed physician or licensed mental health professional, who is someone other than the employee, to the position and duties held by the employee prior to the leave. Under the bill, a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder is qualified if: (1) the diagnosis is made by a licensed physician or licensed mental health professional, who is someone other than the employee; and (2) as determined by the licensed physician or licensed mental health professional, who is someone other than the employee, the post-traumatic stress disorder arose: as a result of the employee experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event during and within the scope of the performance of regular or assigned duties of the employee; or due to vicarious trauma experienced by the employee as a result of the performance of regular or assigned duties of the employee. The bill provides that an employee or former employee may institute a civil action in the Superior Court for relief upon a violation of the bill's provisions. All remedies available in common law tort actions are to be available to a prevailing plaintiff. The court may also order any or all of the following relief: (1) an assessment of a civil fine of $5,000 for the first violation of any of the bill's provisions and $10,000 for each subsequent violation; (2) an injunction to restrain the continued violation; (3) reinstatement of the employee to the same position or to a position equivalent to that which the employee held prior to unlawful discharge or retaliatory action; (4) reinstatement of full fringe benefits and seniority rights; (5) compensation for any lost wages, benefits, and other remuneration; or (6) payment of reasonable costs and attorney's fees.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the New Jersey Physicians Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Protection Act, provides legal protections for physicians who are diagnosed with PTSD related to their professional duties. The bill defines an employee as a licensed physician and an employer as an entity employing physicians. Under this legislation, employers are prohibited from discharging, harassing, discriminating against, or retaliating against a physician who takes leave for a qualifying PTSD diagnosis. A qualifying PTSD diagnosis must be made by a licensed physician or mental health professional (other than the employee) and must have arisen either from directly experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event during the performance of work duties, or from experiencing vicarious trauma through job-related responsibilities. If an employer violates these protections, the physician can file a civil action in Superior Court within one year of the alleged violation. Potential remedies include a civil fine ($5,000 for first violation, $10,000 for subsequent violations), reinstatement to the previous position, restoration of benefits and seniority rights, compensation for lost wages, and payment of legal costs. This bill aims to support physicians experiencing PTSD by ensuring they cannot be professionally penalized for seeking mental health treatment related to their work.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Health Committee (on 06/12/2025)

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