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Bill > HB1530


PA HB1530

PA HB1530
Providing for duties of direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies and for prohibition on disclosure of genetic data of consumers; and imposing civil penalties.


summary

Introduced
05/30/2025
In Committee
05/30/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Providing for duties of direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies and for prohibition on disclosure of genetic data of consumers; and imposing civil penalties.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the Genetic Information Privacy Act, establishes comprehensive protections for consumers' genetic data collected by direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies in Pennsylvania. The legislation requires these companies to obtain explicit, separate consent from consumers for collecting, using, and sharing genetic information, including consent for initial testing, data transfer to third parties, retention of biological samples, research purposes, and marketing. Companies must provide clear privacy policies, develop robust security programs to protect genetic data, and offer consumers the ability to access, delete, and destroy their genetic information. The bill prohibits companies from disclosing genetic data to health insurers, life insurers, long-term care insurers, and employers without written consumer consent. The Office of Attorney General can enforce the law by bringing civil actions with potential penalties of $2,500 per violation, plus damages and legal costs. The law does not apply to certain scenarios such as health information already protected by HIPAA, law enforcement investigations, or genetic data from unidentified deceased individuals. The act will take effect 60 days after passage, aiming to safeguard the privacy and personal genetic information of Pennsylvania residents in an era of increasing direct-to-consumer genetic testing.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (22)

Last Action

Consumer Protection, Technology & Utilities (h) Hearing (10:00:00 9/30/2025 Room B31 Main Capitol) (on 09/30/2025)

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