Bill > HB4527

This bill amends Michigan's existing law regarding travel aids for blind individuals by updating definitions and increasing penalties for drivers who fail to take necessary precautions when approaching crosswalks or pedestrian crossings where blind pedestrians are present. The bill replaces the term "dog guide" with "service animal" (as defined in the Michigan Penal Code), modifies the definition of "blind" and travel aids like canes and walkers, and establishes a graduated penalty system for drivers who negligently endanger blind pedestrians. Specifically, a standard violation is now a misdemeanor with a fine between $100 and $500, while grossly negligent violations causing injury to a blind pedestrian or their service animal can result in up to one year in prison and a $1,000 fine. More severe penalties include a felony charge with up to 10 years imprisonment and a $7,500 fine for grossly negligent actions causing a blind pedestrian's death, and a separate felony charge with up to 5 years imprisonment and a $7,500 fine for causing the death of a blind pedestrian's service animal. The bill also ensures that a blind pedestrian's failure to use a cane, service animal, or walker cannot be used as evidence of negligence in civil actions.

Health and Social Services, Justice

https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-HB-4527