Bill > HB4634

This bill modifies Michigan's guardianship and conservatorship laws to enhance protections for individuals who may be subject to guardianship proceedings. The bill makes significant changes to the process of appointing guardians, including requiring an initial hearing where a guardian ad litem is appointed, and providing options for setting a trial date if requested by the allegedly incapacitated individual or their legal counsel. The bill strengthens requirements for medical evaluations, mandating more detailed reports that assess the individual's cognitive abilities, functional limitations, and capacity to make decisions. It emphasizes a preference for limited guardianships that promote maximum self-reliance and independence, and requires courts to explore alternatives to full guardianship before appointing a guardian. The bill also introduces more stringent procedures for emergency guardianships, limiting their duration to 28 days with a possible 28-day extension, and requiring specific findings of imminent harm before such appointments can be made. Additionally, the bill expands the rights of individuals facing guardianship proceedings, including the right to legal representation, to be present at hearings, and to contest guardianship appointments. The changes aim to protect the rights and autonomy of potentially incapacitated individuals while ensuring they receive necessary care and supervision.

Military Affairs and Security

https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-HB-4634