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MI HB4616

MI HB4616
Family law: marriage and divorce; certain references in the revised statutes of 1846 of marriage and the solemnization thereof; make gender neutral. Amends secs. 2, 3 & 9 of 1846 RS 83 (MCL 551.2 et seq.) & repeals secs. 1 & 4 of 1846 RS 83 (MCL 551.1 & 551.4). TIE BAR WITH: HJR F'25


summary

Introduced
06/10/2025
In Committee
06/10/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

103rd Legislature

Bill Summary

A bill to amend 1846 RS 83, entitled"Of marriage and the solemnization thereof,"by amending sections 2, 3, and 9 (MCL 551.2, 551.3, and 551.9), sections 2 and 3 as amended by 1996 PA 324; and to repeal acts and parts of acts.

AI Summary

This bill updates Michigan's marriage laws to use gender-neutral language and remove gender-specific terminology in sections of the state's 1846 Revised Statutes related to marriage. Specifically, the bill modifies three key sections: Section 2 changes the definition of marriage from being between "a man and a woman" to being between "2 parties", while maintaining that marriage is a civil contract requiring legal consent, licensing, and solemnization. Section 3 revises the list of prohibited marriage relationships, replacing gendered language like "man" and "wife" with neutral terms like "individual" and "spouse" while keeping the same prohibitions on marrying close relatives. Section 9 updates the marriage solemnization requirements, again using gender-neutral language, and maintains the existing requirements that couples must declare their marriage in front of witnesses and have at least two witnesses present during the ceremony. The bill is tied to a constitutional amendment and will only take effect if the related joint resolution passes. The changes appear intended to modernize the language of marriage laws to be more inclusive and gender-neutral while preserving the fundamental legal structure of marriage in Michigan.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (25)

Last Action

Bill Electronically Reproduced 06/10/2025 (on 06/11/2025)

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