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Bill > HR3872


US HR3872

US HR3872
MERICA Act of 2025 Mineral Extraction for Renewable Industry and Critical Applications Act of 2025


summary

Introduced
06/10/2025
In Committee
09/17/2025
Crossed Over
12/16/2025
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands to make that Act applicable to hardrock minerals.

AI Summary

This bill amends the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands to expand its scope to include hardrock minerals, which are defined as deposits of minerals found in sedimentary or other rocks, base metals, precious metals, industrial minerals, and precious and semi-precious gemstones. The legislation specifically excludes certain mineral types from this definition, such as coal, oil, gas, sodium, potassium, sulfur, and certain mineral materials already covered by other existing laws. The bill updates the definitions within the original Act, adding a comprehensive explanation of what constitutes a "hardrock mineral" and modifying the language to explicitly include hardrock minerals in the purview of mineral leasing regulations. By making these changes, the bill aims to provide clearer guidelines and potentially streamline the process for extracting and leasing hardrock minerals on lands acquired by the United States, which could have implications for industries involved in mineral exploration, mining, and resource development.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held. (on 02/12/2026)

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