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Bill > HR4018


US HR4018

US HR4018
To unleash America's offshore critical minerals and resources.


summary

Introduced
06/17/2025
In Committee
07/02/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A BILL To unleash America’s offshore critical minerals and resources.

AI Summary

This bill aims to accelerate the United States' exploration and development of offshore critical minerals by establishing a comprehensive strategy to access seabed mineral resources. The legislation seeks to address national security and economic challenges by expediting the process for issuing exploration and commercial recovery licenses through agencies like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. Within 60 days of enactment, the bill requires multiple federal agencies to develop a seabed mapping plan, identify critical minerals that can be derived from offshore resources, and engage with international partners to support mineral exploration and extraction. The bill specifically targets minerals such as nickel, cobalt, copper, manganese, titanium, and rare earth elements, which are crucial for defense, infrastructure, and energy sectors. Key objectives include creating a robust domestic supply chain, strengthening partnerships with allies, countering China's influence in seabed mineral resources, and establishing the United States as a global leader in responsible seabed mineral exploration and development technologies. The bill also mandates reports to congressional committees about private sector interest in seabed mineral resources and the potential for an international benefit-sharing mechanism. Throughout the legislation, there is an emphasis on maintaining environmental standards and ensuring efficient, predictable, and competitive processes for U.S. companies.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (14)

Last Action

Subcommittee Hearings Held (on 09/03/2025)

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