Bill > S2132

This bill, known as the CLEAR Path Act, aims to prevent conflicts of interest for individuals who have served in high-level government positions, particularly when they transition to working for foreign entities. It amends existing law to impose extended post-employment restrictions on individuals appointed to Senate-confirmed positions, meaning roles requiring presidential nomination and Senate approval. These restrictions prevent such individuals from knowingly representing, aiding, or advising a foreign governmental entity from a "country of concern" (defined by specific legislation, with some exclusions) before U.S. government officials with the intent to influence decisions. The bill mandates that individuals subject to these restrictions be notified upon appointment and upon leaving their government service. These new restrictions will generally apply to those appointed after the bill's enactment, though there's a provision for a grace period if new countries are added to the "country of concern" list. The restrictions are set to expire five years after the bill's enactment, but this sunset provision does not affect any prohibited conduct that occurred before that date. Additionally, the bill establishes a mechanism for the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Attorney General, to propose changes to the definition of "country of concern," which would require a joint resolution of approval from Congress to become effective.