Bill
Bill > HR4080
summary
Introduced
06/23/2025
06/23/2025
In Committee
06/23/2025
06/23/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend title 18, United States Code, to authorize the use of National Guard forces for immigration enforcement purposes, to establish criminal penalties for assaulting immigration enforcement officers, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the GUARD Act (Guarding U.S. Authority for Removal and Detention Act), proposes two main changes to existing law: first, it modifies the Posse Comitatus Act to allow National Guard members to participate in immigration enforcement activities under certain conditions, such as performing state duty under a governor's orders or federal duty specifically focused on enforcing immigration laws or conducting border security operations. Second, the bill establishes new criminal penalties for assaulting immigration enforcement personnel, creating a specific offense that would result in significant prison sentences: a minimum of 5 to 20 years for assault, 10 to 30 years if bodily injury occurs, and potential life imprisonment or the death penalty if the assault results in death. These provisions apply to federal immigration enforcement agents (such as ICE and Customs and Border Protection) as well as state or local law enforcement officers assisting with federal immigration enforcement operations, aimed at providing enhanced legal protection and deterrence for immigration enforcement personnel.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. (on 06/23/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4080/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr4080/BILLS-119hr4080ih.pdf |
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