Bill
Bill > HJRes102
US HJRes102
US HJRes102Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the Senate is made more representative by adding twelve Senators to be elected using a national popular vote, and providing for twelve Electors at-large for President and Vice-President, who shall cast their ballots for the respective winners of the national popular vote.
summary
Introduced
06/25/2025
06/25/2025
In Committee
06/25/2025
06/25/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the Senate is made more representative by adding twelve Senators to be elected using a national popular vote, and providing for twelve Electors at-large for President and Vice-President, who shall cast their ballots for the respective winners of the national popular vote.
AI Summary
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment to enhance the representativeness of the U.S. Senate and presidential election system by creating twelve new national at-large Senate seats and twelve national at-large presidential electors. These twelve Senators would be elected through a national popular vote, with each Senator serving a six-year term and meeting the same eligibility requirements as state-based Senators. The Senators would be divided equally among three Senate classes, with one-third of seats up for election every two years. The first election would occur no later than the second regularly scheduled general election after the amendment's ratification. In case of a vacancy, the state where the Senator last resided would appoint a replacement from the same political party. The amendment also establishes twelve national at-large presidential electors who would cast their votes for the presidential and vice-presidential candidates who win the national popular vote. Eligible voters would include U.S. citizens 18 and older who are registered to vote and meet their state's voting requirements. The election would be administered by states but overseen by a federal entity designated by Congress, with the goal of making national elections more directly representative of the popular will.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. (on 06/25/2025)
bill text
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-joint-resolution/102/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hjres102/BILLS-119hjres102ih.pdf |
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