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US HR4141

US HR4141
Advanced Weather Model Computing Development Act


summary

Introduced
06/25/2025
In Committee
06/25/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A BILL To direct the Department of Energy and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to conduct collaborative research in order to advance numerical weather and climate prediction in the United States, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill aims to enhance weather and climate prediction capabilities in the United States by directing the Department of Energy and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to collaborate on advanced computing research. The bill establishes a computing research initiative that leverages artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies to improve weather forecasting. It allows NOAA to create centers of excellence that can develop advanced computing tools, explore quantum computing partnerships, and optimize weather prediction technologies. The legislation requires NOAA to submit a comprehensive report within two years detailing the potential value of high-resolution probabilistic forecast guidance, particularly for hazardous weather events like hurricanes, severe storms, winter storms, and extreme weather conditions. Additionally, the bill mandates NOAA to develop and publicly share a 10-year strategic plan for high-performance computing and data management, which must be updated every five years until 2035. This plan will outline computing resource needs, explore emerging technologies like cloud computing and artificial intelligence, address workforce development requirements, and include performance measures to track progress. The bill also requires annual congressional briefings on the implementation of this strategic plan, demonstrating a commitment to transparency and continuous improvement in weather prediction technologies.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. (on 06/25/2025)

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