Bill > S2160

This bill seeks to formally reaffirm the federal recognition of the Grand River Bands of Ottawa Indians, a Native American tribe located in Michigan that has been seeking official recognition for decades. The bill provides a comprehensive historical background explaining the tribe's long-standing presence in western Michigan, tracing their lineage through multiple historic treaties from the 19th century. It highlights the tribe's continued political and social existence despite historical challenges, including being denied opportunities for reorganization under the Indian Reorganization Act in 1934 and experiencing delays in their federal recognition process. The bill would grant the tribe full federal recognition, making its members eligible for all services and benefits provided to federally recognized Native American tribes, with a service area covering five Michigan counties (Newaygo, Oceana, Kent, Muskegon, and Ottawa). Additionally, the bill mandates that the tribe submit a comprehensive membership roll within 18 months of enactment and allows for the acquisition of trust lands in specific Michigan counties. The legislation aims to rectify historical injustices by officially acknowledging the tribe's continuous existence and providing them with the rights and resources typically afforded to federally recognized Native American tribes.

Military Affairs and Security

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/2160/all-info