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Bill > A5892
NJ A5892
NJ A5892Requires DEP to conduct study of short and long term effects of water use by large-scale data centers.
summary
Introduced
06/27/2025
06/27/2025
In Committee
06/27/2025
06/27/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill requires the Department of Environmental Protection (department) to conduct an evaluation of the short and long term effects of water use by large-scale data centers. Under the provisions of this bill, the study is to consider the short-term effects of water use by large-scale data centers, measured over the preceding three years; the long-term effects of water use by large-scale data centers, measured over the preceding seven years; the anticipated effects of water use by large-scale data centers which may be constructed in the future, as distinct from existing large-scale data centers; any efforts undertaken by the department or by large-scale data center operators to reduce the use of water by large-scale data centers; how the use of water by large-scale data centers has impacted overall State water use and costs; how the use of water by large-scale data centers has affected the operational efficiency, cooling requirements, or uptime of the large-scale data center due to water constraints; the direct or indirect costs associated with the use of water by large-scale data centers, including impacts on public water systems, ratepayers, or infrastructure upgrades required to meet demand; an analysis of any feasible water use reduction strategies which could be implemented by any large-scale data centers operated in the State; and any other information which the department determines to be necessary to produce a comprehensive study. The bill requires the department to report on the findings of the study, within fifteen months of the effective date of the act. The Commissioner of Environmental Protection is authorized to submit recommendations for legislation to improve State laws regarding the use of water by large-scale data centers.
AI Summary
This bill requires the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) to conduct a comprehensive study on water usage by large-scale data centers within one year of the act's effective date. The study will examine both short-term (three-year) and long-term (seven-year) effects of water consumption by these facilities, including anticipated future impacts. The evaluation will cover a wide range of aspects such as the centers' influence on drinking and wastewater systems, operational efficiency, and overall state water use and costs. Additionally, the study will analyze potential water reduction strategies, assess direct and indirect costs related to water usage, and investigate how water constraints might affect data center performance. By fifteen months after the act's implementation, the DEP must submit a detailed written report to the Governor and Legislature, which may also include legislative recommendations for improving state laws regarding large-scale data center water usage. The bill defines key terms like "data center" as facilities primarily used for storing, managing, and processing digital or artificial intelligence data, and includes a broad range of technological infrastructure in this definition. The act will automatically expire once the report is submitted to the Governor and Legislature.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Environment, Natural Resources, and Solid Waste Committee (on 06/27/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/A5892 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A6000/5892_I1.HTM |
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