Bill

Bill > S4685


NJ S4685

NJ S4685
Requires residential landlord to accept rent payment by certain means; increases penalty for violating certain rent acceptance requirements.


summary

Introduced
06/30/2025
In Committee
06/30/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill requires a residential landlord to accept a rent payment if made by a tenant or prospective tenant by cash, certified check, money order, or personal check, or through any federal, State, or local rental assistance program or bona fide charitable organization on behalf of the tenant (enumerated payment methods). Specifically, in addition to any other payment method provided by a landlord, including an electronic payment method, if a rent payment, including a renewal or an extension agreement payment, is made by a tenant on time, or up until the date when a warrant for removal is posted to the residential dwelling unit or a lockout is executed following the entry of a judgment of possession due to nonpayment of rent, the landlord is required to accept the rent payment if made by one of the enumerated payment methods. The bill establishes a penalty of $2,000 for a violation of the provisions of the bill, and permits the enforcement process to be initiated by the Commissioner of Community Affairs or the Attorney General. Additionally, a landlord who violates the bill would be subject, at the discretion of the tenant, to a separate cause of action by the tenant, who would be permitted to recover $2,000 from the landlord for each offense, in addition to reasonable attorney's fees and expenses, court costs, expenses for expert witnesses, and other expenses incurred in providing a violation of the bill. If a personal check used to make a residential rent payment is returned for insufficient funds, the bill requires the tenant to be responsible for associated fees and penalties. Following this event, the bill permits the landlord to prohibit the tenant's future rent payments from being made by personal check.

AI Summary

This bill requires residential landlords to accept rent payments from tenants through multiple methods, including cash, certified check, money order, personal check, or through rental assistance programs or charitable organizations. If a tenant makes a payment on time or before a warrant for removal is posted, the landlord must accept the payment using these methods, in addition to any electronic payment options they may already provide. The bill establishes a significant penalty structure for landlords who violate these requirements, including a $2,000 fine for each offense that can be enforced by the Commissioner of Community Affairs or the Attorney General. Additionally, tenants have the right to sue landlords for the same $2,000 penalty per offense, plus reasonable attorney's fees and other related expenses. If a tenant's personal check is returned for insufficient funds, they will be responsible for associated fees, and the landlord can subsequently prohibit that tenant from paying rent by personal check. The bill aims to provide tenants with more flexible rent payment options and protect them from unreasonable payment restrictions by landlords.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Community and Urban Affairs Committee (on 06/30/2025)

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