summary
Introduced
07/02/2025
07/02/2025
In Committee
12/17/2025
12/17/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend the Small Tract Act of 1983 to authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to convey, without consideration, certain cemeteries, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, titled the "Small Cemetery Conveyance Act," amends the Small Tract Act of 1983 to allow the Secretary of Agriculture to transfer ownership of certain small cemeteries to qualified individuals or entities without requiring payment. This means that land used as a cemetery, including up to one acre of adjacent land, can be given away for free. The transfer is conditional, requiring the land to be used solely for cemetery purposes, with the possibility of the land reverting to the United States if this condition is violated. The bill also clarifies that the Secretary can waive certain costs associated with these transfers if there's a demonstrated need. A "cemetery" is defined broadly to include physical locations where human remains are deposited as part of cultural death rites, a community burying ground, or as determined by an Indian Tribe, and must be a small parcel of land. A "qualified person" is defined as a state or local government, an Indian Tribe, or a "qualified land grant-merced" (a community land grant recognized under New Mexico law with historical ties to federal land) that has a legitimate interest or historical claim to the cemetery. Importantly, this bill does not alter the requirements of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources, Government Affairs
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 389. (on 01/14/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4284/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr4284/BILLS-119hr4284rh.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr4284/BILLS-119hr4284ih.pdf |
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