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US HR4361

US HR4361
STOP China Act Safeguarding Transit Operations to Prohibit China Act


summary

Introduced
07/14/2025
In Committee
07/15/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A BILL To address national security risks and prohibit the use of Federal funds for the procurement of certain vehicles and vehicle technologies produced or provided by entities based in certain countries, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the STOP China Act (Safeguarding Transit Operations to Prohibit China Act), aims to address national security risks by preventing federal funding from being used to purchase vehicles or vehicle technologies from entities based in certain countries, specifically targeting the People's Republic of China (PRC). The bill establishes comprehensive prohibitions on procuring vehicles or electric powertrains from "covered entities" connected to the PRC, defined broadly to include companies headquartered in China, owned or controlled by Chinese individuals or the Chinese government, or having significant financial or legal relationships with Chinese corporations. The legislation requires the United States Trade Representative to maintain a public list of such covered entities and update it every 90 days initially, then annually, with input from the Attorney General and the Secretary of Transportation. Congress asserts that PRC-developed technologies pose significant national security risks and could undermine domestic supply chains, and therefore aims to prevent U.S. taxpayer dollars from funding PRC-subsidized vehicle manufacturing or technology companies. The bill includes exceptions for vehicle inspections, investigations, and safety research, and contains a severability clause to ensure that if any part of the law is found unconstitutional, the rest remains in effect. The ultimate goal is to reduce U.S. dependence on Chinese-produced transportation technologies and protect national economic and security interests.

Committee Categories

Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit. (on 07/15/2025)

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