Bill > HR4427

This bill aims to enhance sanctions and accountability measures targeting Syria by implementing several key provisions. The bill requires the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network to review and evaluate the exceptive relief provided to the Commercial Bank of Syria, assessing its impact on U.S. national security and foreign policy objectives. At the International Monetary Fund and World Bank, the U.S. will seek to restore economic monitoring in Syria, provide technical assistance to improve financial practices, and develop strategies for economic growth. The Export-Import Bank must review and determine the appropriateness of existing country limitations on Syria. The bill also significantly modifies the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act by removing time-limited waivers and establishing new criteria for potential sanctions relief, including conditions such as stopping civilian targeting, allowing humanitarian access, releasing political prisoners, protecting medical facilities, combating Captagon drug production, and protecting religious minorities. The sanctions framework is set to potentially expire on December 31, 2029, or 30 days after the President reports that Syria has met specified criteria for two consecutive years. These provisions collectively represent a comprehensive approach to holding the Syrian government accountable for human rights violations and encouraging systemic reforms.

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https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4427/all-info